Argomenti trattati
Nestled between the Peloritani mountains and the northeastern coast of Sicily, Saponara is a village that feels like it has emerged from the pages of a timeless story. With roots tracing back to the year 1000, Saponara has witnessed various periods of power, feudal dominations, and natural disasters, each leaving a mark that can still be seen in its urban layout and ancient stones. This tranquil destination invites visitors to slow down and absorb its rich history amidst cobblestone streets, silent churches, and centuries-old traditions.
Location and landscape
Situated in the province of Messina, just a short distance from the provincial capital, Saponara perches at an elevation of 180 meters on the northern slopes of the Peloritani mountains. It overlooks the Cardà stream, a serene waterway that merges with the Perarella to form the homonymous river. The surrounding landscape is a harmonious blend of gentle hills, olive groves, and rugged terrain, creating a silent backdrop that speaks volumes about the area’s history.
The medieval castle of Saponara, though now mostly in ruins, stands proudly overlooking the village. Built on a hill more than 300 meters high, it may not be accessible inside, but its historical significance is palpable. Remnants of stone walls and a quadrangular bastion tell tales of its past importance. From this vantage point, visitors can enjoy panoramic views stretching towards the sea, a reminder of the village’s strategic relevance throughout history.
The spiritual heart of Saponara
The Mother Church of San Nicola di Bari serves as the spiritual core of the village. Over the centuries, it has endured earthquakes and restorations, yet it has retained its authenticity. Inside, the church features marble altars, frescoes, and wooden masterpieces, each echoing a deep-rooted devotion. One of the most striking artworks is the fresco of the Madonna del Rosario, framed by a wooden structure that also houses the Mysteries, created by the painter Giuseppe Crestadoro.
At the center of the church, a magnificent wooden crucifix commands attention, surrounded by six sculpted niches depicting significant moments from the Gospel. This impressive piece, adorned with a wooden ciborium featuring adoring angels and a small rose window symbolizing divine authority, is attributed to the sculptor Salvatore Anastasi. Outside, the bell tower and the quaint Matrice square, flanked by a typical Sicilian bar, invite a leisurely pause, perhaps with a refreshing granita in hand while taking in the picturesque surroundings.
Traditions and local celebrations
In Saponara, faith remains a vibrant tradition, expressed fervently during the Festa del Quadrittu, a Marian procession rooted in a gesture of popular rebellion. Historically, it was the charcoal burners, individuals of humble origin but strong resolve, who claimed the right to carry the sacred effigy on their shoulders, signifying a departure from the local nobility.
This celebration culminates on December 8 with the procession of the Immaculate Conception, marking one of the most heartfelt moments of the year. The polychrome wooden statue, housed in the church dedicated to her (formerly named after Saint Catherine of Alexandria), holds a special place in the hearts of the local people.
Natural beauty and local heritage
As visitors wander from the Immacolata square through the narrow streets, they arrive at one of Saponara’s most enchanting spots: the Fontana del Bottesco. This ancient spring, dating back to the 1600s, flows with crystal-clear water, providing refreshment to all who visit. Close by, the public washhouse serves as another symbol of the daily life in this close-knit community.
The spring not only represents a shared resource but is also deeply connected to the village’s name. Saponara derives from the Saponaria officinalis plant, historically used as a natural cleanser. Water, stone, tradition, and care are encapsulated in this fountain, inviting visitors to pause, listen, and appreciate simplicity as a form of beauty.
Final reflections
Exploring Saponara is an invitation to step into a world where history and spirituality intertwine in the most delightful ways. The slow pace of life here allows for genuine connections with both the landscape and the local traditions. This little-known gem of Sicily, with its rich cultural tapestry, offers a unique experience for those willing to venture off the beaten path.